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FACILITIES HANDBOOK

Detailed Descriptions of Essential Areas

Library Media Center Space Functions/Activities/Special Considerations Equipment // Furnishings
Circulation

Area where media and materials are checked in and out. Area for returns (book drop).
Should include information desk.
Usually located near the library media center's main entrance

  • network access
  • electrical outlets
  • charge desk and staff work area
  • public access catalogs
  • circulation computer
  • shelving for reserves and special collections
  • book carts/trucks
  • security system
  • display
  • telephone / intercom
  • cubbies for book bags
  • book drop
  • copier

General Reading, Browsing, Listening and Viewing

 

 

 

 

This area will include:

Central room of library media center for student and faculty use. Allows adequate space for shelves (wall and free standing).Visible supervision by library personnel is a consideration. Creative use of shelving and furniture may be used to define areas in the library which accommodate a variety of functions and different sized groups. The areas described below need not be discrete areas, but may overlap or flow into one another.

  • network access
  • electrical outlets
  • carpeting
  • adequate lighting (natural and artificial)
  • acoustical treatment
  • variety of seating (such as carrels, lounge chairs, standard tables and chairs) for reading, quiet study, viewing, listening and research for individuals and groups of different sizes
  • computer stations for information retrieval using current and emerging technologies
  • individual audiovisual equipment with headphones
  • clock
  • display
  • photocopier

circulating collection

core collection (fiction and non-fiction)
  • network access
  • electrical outlets
  • shelves (adjustable and movable, with consideration given to height of students in the building and with accommodation to ADA regulations)
  • public access catalog(s)
reference and electronic information
non-circulating materials used for research (e.g. encyclopedias, dictionaries, gazetteers, atlases) and to include Internet and telecommunications access, CD-ROM and emerging technologies
  • network access
  • electrical outlets
  • shelves (adjustable)
  • atlas and dictionary stands
  • computer stations for information retrieval using current and emerging technologies
  • storage space
  • printers

periodicals

print, microform and on-line issues of serial publications (e.g. magazines, newspapers, journals)
  • electrical outlets
  • display rack for current periodicals
  • newspaper rack
  • microfiche / microfilm reader printer(s)
audiovisual software storage
commercially and locally produced software for student and teacher use (e.g. videotapes, laser disks, CD-ROMs, CDs, audio cassettes)
  • adjustable shelving (open and closed)
  • storage cabinets

vertical file

an organized collection of materials such as newspaper clippings, maps, pamphlets, brochures, pictures
  • file cabinet with hanging folders

general storage

back issues of periodicals, media and seldom used materials
  • adjustable shelving
  • cabinets
Group Instruction Room area for direct instruction, reading aloud, storytelling, book talks, puppet shows, video conferencing, meeting space
  • network access
  • electrical outlets
  • lightening and darkening capabilities
  • carpeted risers or stairs
  • flat area with chairs and tables
  • whiteboard
  • bulletin board
  • flannel board
  • magnetic board
  • podium or lectern
  • provision for audio / video recording
  • projection capabilities for computer images, VCR, overhead and other resources
  • projection screen
  • computer with appropriate interface
  • television monitor (27" minimum)
Electronic Multimedia Production Area area for school community to design, develop, and produce multimedia products; may include sound controlled space for audio-video recording; should be accessible by groups without disrupting activities in other areas of the library.
  • network access
  • electrical plug mold around the perimeter of the room
  • multimedia computers with sufficient RAM capacity and hard drive capacity as required by memory intensive graphics applications; with 17" monitors.
  • television monitor (32" minimum) for final products
  • color printer
  • additional electrical outlets in central work areas
  • audio and video recording equipment
  • assorted software and equipment for graphics production
  • color copier
  • editing / viewing equipment
  • scanner
  • video camera
  • digital camera
  • work tables
  • S video capacity
  • storage capacity
Electronic Control Area tile floored, secure area housing centralized electronic equipment, heavy duty capacity wiring on an independent circuit; located in a climate controlled space
  • etwork access
  • ectrical outlets
  • server(s)
  • CD-ROM tower(s)
  • media retrieval units
  • video distribution equipment
  • cable drops
  • wiring closet
  • emerging technologies
  • smart uninterrupted power supply for network / server shutdown
Workroom technical services area for minor repairs, materials processing, sorting, cataloging; may also include area for equipment storage and distribution and/or media production
  • etwork access
  • electrical outlet(s)
  • paper cutter(s)
  • repair equipment and supplies
  • typewriter
  • shelving
  • Locking cupboards and/or cabinets
  • countertops with electrical plug mold and floor covering built to withstand heavy use.
  • sink with hot and cold water
  • tacking irons(s)
  • lamination equipment
  • computer station
  • telephone jack
Office for Media Center Administration separate room for administration tasks, storage of administrative records and files, meetings and conferences which allows an open view of the media center
  • network access
  • cordless telephone
  • fax machine
  • electrical outlets
  • intercom access
  • desk(s)
  • chair(s)
  • computer / printer
  • filing cabinet
  • shelving
Equipment Room a secure room accessible to hallway, preferably adjacent to the workroom for storage, distribution, maintenance, and repair of hardware and software
  • etwork access
  • electrical outlets
  • work bench with electrical plug mold
  • cable TV outlet
  • telephone jack
  • storage racks / bins
  • storage for spare parts, accessories and general supplies
  • equipment service and repair tools
  • file cabinet(s)
  • pegboard(s)
  • shelves
  • computer station
RECOMMENDED ADDITIONS
Video Studio secure and sound proof area for production and distribution of video programs; accessible without disrupting activities in other areas of the library; may also serve as ATM site for interactive distance learning and video conferencing (equipment - see ATM specifications; specialists lists in appendix); consider benefits of digital versus analog equipment.
  • network access
  • electrical outlets
  • built-in cabinets with locks
  • television cameras
  • tripods, dollies
  • video decks
  • mixers
  • microphones
  • lighting, track and movable
  • audio recording equipment
  • editing equipment
  • head end equipment
  • amplifiers
  • table
  • chairs
  • counter work surfaces
Photographic Darkroom area for photographic production serving all instructional needs, yearbook staff, school newspaper and other activities
  • electrical plug mold
  • stainless steel sink
  • counter space (wet and dry sides)
  • water temperature control
  • adequate ventilation
  • storage shelves and drawers under the counter
  • provisions for light lock
  • safe lights with appropriate controls
  • general darkroom equipment for photographic developing and printing

 

 

Maine Association of School Libraries Facilities Committee ©1999

Table of Contents | Preface | Considerations | Essential Areas | Comparison Tables | Sq Footage | Detailed Descriptions | Advice from the Field | Places to visit | A: Accessibility | B: Shelving Requirements | C: Glossary | Useful Resources | Committee |

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
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